The Science of Flood Management

Managing Our Flood Risk

Proper watershed management is the first step to lessening disastrous flooding.

Exactly what is a watershed?

It is all the land area that drains water into a common place, usually a river, stream or lake.  Weather events happening miles and miles away from these bodies of water can dramatically affect their levels, flow and intensity and cause severe flooding.   

Implementing appropriate management practices is important to sustaining and enriching life in the San Antonio River Watershed and control the devastating effects of flooding. The goal of the River Authority is to reach a sensible balance between physical, chemical, biological and economic factors while still maintaining the integrity of the watersheds throughout the San Antonio River Basin.

Because these factors are always evolving, an effective watershed management plan involves a never-ending cycle of planning, assessing, and implementing.

Here’s a closeup look at a Watershed Management Cycle:

Aerial view of flood waters held back by levee
Watershed Management Cycle

Collect water at specific locations and test to gather specific data.

Compare current water quality to state and federal standard or establish desired future conditions.

Develop goals and strategies to maintain or achieve water quality standards and meet future demands.

Implement goals and strategies through public policy, best management practives (BMPs) and education.

Determine the specific watershed and issues to be studied. Identity the stakeholders and resource personnel.

The River Authority constantly measures results to make sure the watershed management plan is performing at its highest level and adjust the program where needed.

Data Driven. Scientist Approved.

Another invaluable tool for flood control is a Watershed Master Plan.

It helps educate everyone about changes in land use, potential new building projects and modifications to regulations governing development within the basin. It’s particularly important as an information tool for decision makers whose actions and policies can affect the health of a watershed.

As the regional technical planning lead in watershed management, the San Antonio River Authority has made significant investments in collecting and maintaining watershed data and developing complex analytical tools and models to make scientifically sound watershed management recommendations.

City planners working with flood map

What's in Your Watershed?

The Watershed Master Plan Viewer displays information from the various Watershed Master Plan reports, as well as other useful reference data. This tool assists the stakeholders, decision-makers, and the public visualize and understand the challenges and potential solutions to watershed management. Explore your watershed using our Watershed Master Plan Viewer:

Alerts

Trail Closure: Museum Reach at Pearl

* Trail temporarily closed from 2/3/2025 until 4/25/2025. * For southbound pedestrian traffic, please exit the river and utilize the Hotel Emma bridge to gain access to the east side river trail. Access to the east side river trail via the elevator or stairs. * For northbound pedestrian traffic, please exit the river trail at the south bridge to gain access to the east side river trail. Continue north through Pearl towards Hotel Emma. The west & east side river trail accessible via the Hotel Emma bridge. North Bridge West Landing & Stairs Trail Closure Map  

Goliad Paddling Trail Alert

NOTICE: HWY 59 Landing Site Closed Due to TxDOT construction on the HWY 59 Bridge, the HWY 59 landing site is closed until further notice. However, the Goliad Paddling Trail remains open, and paddlers can still access the river at the Riverdale, Ferry Street, and Goliad State Park landings. Please plan accordingly and check back for updates.

SASPAMCO Paddling Trail Temporarily Closed

Staff have removed two large log jams just downstream of Helton Nature Park, keeping the southern portion of the SASPAMCO Paddling Trail temporarily closed. Staff are working to contact adjacent landowners to support a land-based removal solution.

SASPAMCO Paddling Trail

The SASPAMCO paddling trail is open from River Crossing Park to Helton Nature Park. *Please Note: Paddling Trail from Helton Nature Park to HWY 97 is still closed due to blockages. 

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